What is Active Recall?
TL;DR
A learning method that strengthens memory by recalling answers from memory before seeing them. The core principle behind flashcard study.
Active Recall: Definition & Explanation
Active recall is a learning method that strengthens memory by actively 'retrieving' information from memory rather than passively re-reading it. It is well established in cognitive science as the 'testing effect'—quizzing and practice questions lead to better long-term retention than re-reading a textbook. Flashcard study is a prime way to apply this principle: you see the front (question), recall the answer, then check the back (answer). AI flashcard tools and spaced repetition software maximize learning efficiency by combining active recall with spaced repetition. When an AI tutor explains 'why you got it wrong,' the quality of retrieval improves further.